Specifications and characteristics. AZLK 2141 (Muscovite)
Service and car repairs of 2141 - the Muscovite.
1. General data
2. Engines
3. Power supply system
4. Cooling system
5. Transmission
6. Running gear
7. Tires, wheels
8. Steering
9. Brake management
9.1. Specifications and characteristics
9.2. General assessment of technological level of a condition of brake management
9.3. Main cylinder of a brake
9.4. Removal and dismantling of the main cylinder of a brake
9.5. Assembly of the main cylinder of a brake
9.6. Vacuum amplifier
9.7. Brake mechanisms of forward wheels
9.8. Brake mechanisms of back wheels
9.9. Adjustment of the mechanism of the manual drive of the parking brake system
9.10. Pressure regulator
9.11. Signaling device
9.12. Removal of air from a hydraulic actuator of brakes (pumping of brakes)
9.13. Reduction of the signaling device in the working condition
9.14. Possible malfunctions of brake management
10. Body
11. Electric equipment
12. Electrical circuitries
 

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9.1. Specifications and characteristics

Scheme of an arrangement of knots of brake management

1 – bracket of a forward brake;
2 – brake disk;
3 – main cylinder of a brake;
4 – vacuum amplifier;
5 – brake pedal;
6 – lever of the drive of the parking brake system;
7 – forward cable of the parking drive of brakes;
8 – equalizer;
9 – back cable of the parking drive
brakes;
10 – board of a back brake;
11 – flexible hose of the hydraulic drive of a back brake;
12 – regulator of pressure of back brakes;
13 – tee;
14 – back brake;
15 – signaling device;
16 – arm of fastening of flexible hoses;
17 – intermediate fastening
flexible hoses

The schematic diagram of brake management of cars with a body "hatchback"

1 – right forward brake;
2 – flexible hose of big cylinders
forward brake;
3 – flexible hose of small cylinders
forward brake;
4 – intermediate arm of fastening of flexible hoses;
5 – arm of fastening of flexible hoses;
6 – main cylinder of a brake;
7 – vacuum amplifier;
8 – brake pedal;
9 – braking signal switch;
10 – switch of a control lamp of the parking brake system;
11 – mechanism of the manual drive
parking brake system;
12 – plug of a forward cable;
13 – forward cable;
14 – equalizer;

15 – spring;
16 – fastening arm
tips of a back cable;
17 – back cable;
18 – intermediate suspension bracket
back cable;
19 – plug;
20 – right back brake;
21 – flexible hose of a back brake;
22 – braking signal lamp;
23 – tee;
24 – regulator of pressure of back
brake mechanisms;
25 – control lamp;
26 – switch of a control lamp of the signaling device;
27 – signaling device;
28 – left forward brake

The schematic diagram of brake management of cars with a body "pickup"

1 – right forward brake;
2 – flexible hose of big cylinders of a forward brake;
3 – flexible hose of small cylinders
forward brake;
4 – intermediate arm of fastening of flexible hoses;
5 – arm of fastening of flexible hoses;
6 – main cylinder of a brake;
7 – vacuum amplifier;
8 – brake pedal;
9 – braking signal switch;
10 – switch of a control lamp of the parking brake system;
11 – mechanism of the manual drive
parking brake system;
12 – plug of a forward cable;
13 – forward cable;
14 – equalizer;
15 – spring;
16 – arm of fastening of tips of a back cable;
17 – back cable;
18 – intermediate suspension bracket of a back cable;
19 – right back brake;
20 – braking signal lamp;
21 – tee;
22 – flexible hose of back brakes;
23 – regulator of pressure of back brake mechanisms;
24 – control lamp;
25 – switch of a control lamp of the signaling device;
26 – signaling device;
27 – left forward brake

Brake managements of cars of fashion. 2141-01, 21412-01, 214122, 214123 and fashion. 2335, 23352, 233522, 233523 have almost identical design and differ only with length, a configuration and the number of some pipelines, and also characteristics of regulators of pressure in a hydraulic actuator of back brakes and way of fastening of a cover of a back cable of the manual drive of brakes to boards of back brake mechanisms. In this regard the description of brake management is provided in relation to cars of fashion. 2141-01, 21412-01, 214122, 214123. Original elements of brake management of cars of fashion. 2335, 23352, 233522, 233523 are described separately.

Technical characteristics of the brake system
Forward brakes
disk
Bracket type
with the movable frame
Number of working cylinders of a forward brake on one wheel
2
Diameter of working cylinders, mm:
  – big
42,85
  – small
33,96
Back brakes
drum
Number of working cylinders in a back brake on one wheel
1
Number of pistons in one cylinder
2
Diameter of the cylinder, mm
22
Diameter of a drum, mm
230
Hydraulic actuator of the working brake system
separate, double-circuit, with two-chamber
main cylinder, vacuum amplifier,
signaling device and regulator of pressure
back brake mechanisms
Management of brakes
foot, from a pedal with strengthening from the vacuum amplifier
Parking brake system
manual, hummock type, having mechanical
the drive on blocks of back brake mechanisms
Main cylinder of a brake
two-chamber, the tandem type with the general tank
Diameter of the main cylinder, mm
21
Pressure regulator
hydraulic, with a load spring
Transfer number of the regulator without spring
2
Signaling device
hydraulic, giving a signal at leak of brake fluid, and also in the presence of a difference of pressure in contours of the brake system by inclusion of an alarm lamp
Diameter of the cylinder of the signaling device, mm
9,12
Amplifier
vacuum
Transfer number of the amplifier
2,2
The volume of brake fluid in system of a hydraulic actuator, l
0,65
The applied brands of brake fluids
Neva, Tom, Dew



9. Brake management

9.2. General assessment of technological level of a condition of brake management