11.5.2.3. Possible malfunctions of a starter 35.3708

REASON

ELIMINATION METHOD

The rechargeable battery is faulty or completely discharged

To charge the battery or to replace

Polar conclusions of the rechargeable battery and tips of wires are strongly oxidized; tips are poorly tightened

To clear polar conclusions and tips of wires; to grease with vaseline and to tighten

Mezhvitkovy short circuit in a winding of the traction relay of a starter, its short circuit on "weight" or break

To replace the relay

The wire was disconnected from the plug of the traction relay of a starter or the switch of ignition

To restore connection

Contact part of the switch of ignition is faulty: contacts "30" and "50" do not become isolated

To replace a contact part of the switch of ignition

Jamming of an anchor of the traction relay

To remove the relay, to check ease of movement of an anchor

At inclusion of a starter the anchor does not rotate or rotates too slowly, the traction relay of a starter works

The rechargeable battery is faulty or discharged

To charge the battery or to replace

Polar conclusions of the rechargeable battery and tips of wires are oxidized; tips are poorly tightened

To clear polar conclusions and tips of wires, to grease them with technical vaseline and to tighten

Contact bolts of the traction relay of a starter are oxidized

To smooth out contact bolts

Nuts of fastening of tips of wires on contact bolts of the traction relay of a starter weakened

To tighten nuts

Podgoraniye of a collector, lag of brushes or their wear

To smooth out a collector, to replace brushes

Short circuit between collector plates, mezhvitkovy short circuit in windings of an anchor or the stator, or their short circuit on "weight"

To replace faulty details

Short circuit of the brush holder of a "positive" brush on "weight"

To eliminate short circuit or to replace a cover from a collector

Pro-slipping of the coupling of a free wheeling

To check a starter at the stand, to replace the coupling

Breakage of the lever of switching off of the coupling or its vyskakivany axes

To replace the lever or to establish into place its axis

Breakage of a flood ring of the coupling or buffer spring

To replace the coupling

Excessive wear of plugs of bearings or necks of a shaft of an anchor

To replace plugs of an anchor and an anchor

Fastening of a starter weakened or its cover from the drive is broken

To tighten bolts of fastening or to repair a starter

The starter is fixed with a distortion

To check fastening of a starter

Fastening of a pole of a starter weakened (the anchor touches a pole)

To tighten the screw of fastening of a pole

Teeths of a gear wheel of the drive or wreath of a flywheel are damaged

To replace the drive or a flywheel

The gear wheel does not leave gearing with a flywheel:

  – jamming of the lever of the drive;

  – to replace the lever;

  – jamming of the obgonny coupling on anchor shaft vents;

  – to clear vents and to oil them engine;

  – springs of the obgonny coupling or the traction relay of a starter weakened or are broken;

  – to replace the obgonny coupling or the relay;

  – the lock ring came off a nave of the obgonny coupling;

  – to replace the damaged details;

  – jamming of an anchor of the traction relay of a starter because of an overheat;

  – to replace the relay;

  – a contact part of the switch of ignition is faulty: contacts "30" and "50" are not disconnected

  – to check correctness of short circuit of contacts at various provisions of a key; to replace a faulty contact part.

Break or short circuit in the holding winding to a rela

To replace traction to a rela